Sialic Acid
Abbrev Code: | XMISC | ||
Order Code: | LAB4909 | Order Name: | Sialic Acid |
Methodology: | Barbituric acid method | ||
CPT Codes: | 84275 x1 | ||
Test Includes: | Total and free sialic acid | ||
Turnaround Time: | Specimens are sent to reference laboratory Mon-Thur before 1300 only; results are reported within 21 days. | ||
Associated Links: | Greenwood Genetic Center Request Form, Urine Collection Procedure |
Collection Instructions
Specimen: | Urine |
Optimal Volume: | 20 mL |
Minimum\Peds Volume: | 10 mL |
Container: | Plastic leakproof container, sterile |
Processing and Shipping
Specimen Processing: | Do not process. Freeze on dry ice. |
Shipping Instructions: | Ship on dry ice to arrive within 24 hours of collection. |
Test Performed at or Referral Lab | Lab Sendouts (Greenwood Genetic Center) |
Interpretive
Use: | To rule out a sialic acid storage disorder. Abnormalities of sialic acid metabolism may be suspected in infants with failure to thrive, growth concerns, developmental regression, hepato-splenomegaly, coarsening facial features, and/or hair/skin pigmentation failure. Abnormalities of sialic acid metabolism almost always lead to both physical and mental deterioration. |
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